Application
of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles to Traffic and Emergency Surveillance:
Demonstration and System Design
Sponsor:
Michigan Department of Transportation
Period: November 2005 - August 2006
Project Team Members: Dr. Jun-Seok Oh, Dr. Kapseong Ro,
and Dr. Liang Dong
To
develop a cost-effective traffic and emergency surveillance
system for rural area using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs)
Current Phase:
- To investigate applicability
of UAV to traffic monitoring and emergency identification by examining
regulatory barriers and safety concerns
- To demonstrate a UAV system with
a single base station on I-94
- To analyze traffic data via aerial
images
- To transfer technology to MDOT for field applications
Future Plan:
- To provide a feasible
low-cost solution for corridor traffic surveillance using UAVs
- To develop a reliable and cost-effective UAV system deployable
in Michigan
- To design a communication network to patrol I-94 corridor in
Michigan Southwest region with multiple UAVs and communication
stations
- To develop a traffic
data processing and storage system
Stage 1
Stage 2
Capability
- Autonomous landing and catapult launching
- Autonomous waypoint navigation
- Video with geospatial data (3-axis Gimbal camera)
Applications
- Incident traffic monitoring in rural area
- Quick emergency verification and response
- Traffic density-based traffic monitoring
Benefit
- Cost-effective traffic monitoring system
- Quick traffic management decision before serious congestion
- Save human lives by quick emergency respo