Technical Needs Assessment
By John Stanford
Purpose and goals of the needs assessment:
To determine the
level of staff development training and resources to be allocated to the department faculty, staff and
students
in order to achieve
the proper learning objectives in keeping with
technical, ethical, and security standards and requirements .
I used the technical
needs assessment survey provided by Edmin Open Systems. This was necessary to assess technology
needs in our
unit. Six faculty of the Western
Michigan University Physician Assistant Department were surveyed and
Areas Addressed are:
Baseline/existing
information:
§
What technologies
have you used?
§
In what areas do you
use computer technology for your job?
§
Do you use computer
aided instruction in your classes?
Matching Technology
to Curriculum Content:
§
If the following technologies were
available, how would you rate the potential of certain technologies to impact instruction or to
§
support instruction?
Professional Staff
Development:
§
Identify the quality
and quantity of technology training you
feel you have and training you feel you
still need
Objectives:
·
Perform
needs assessment using survey's, interviews, administrative and
student records etc.
·
Summarized
data and identify a baseline.
·
Provide
assessment summary to professional development team.
·
Provide
Staff/faculty training as well as professional developer training.
·
Match
technology with curricular content.
·
Encourage
parent/community involvement through enhanced communication delivery systems, (workshops, resource centers
etc.)
· Compile functional specifications
Survey Results:
Baseline:
Existing technologies currently used
by faculty:


Matching Technology with Curricular
Content:
Technologies faculty felt that would
be important to impact or support their instruction:
Professional Faculty/Staff
Development:
Training faculty felt they needed in
various areas.

General Outcomes:
q
Training Programs
It
is apparent from the last graph above that the faculty feel under-trained in
many areas. The blue and red bars show
the areas
of
most need Many training programs exist on campus to train faculty, staff and
students in the usage of various hardware and
software
and range from electronic multimedia to word-processing and spreadsheet, to
statistical analysis. Below is a list
of
sites
that have classes and or services in these areas:
·
Office
of Informational Technology
·
Technical
Computing Services
·
University
Computing Services
·
Media
Services
·
Faculty
Resource Center
·
Technology
Lab
·
Center
for Teaching and Learning
·
Department
Technical Coordinator
·
Outside
Training Facilities Such as Rayle Office Machines or other Seminars
q
Functional Specifications Document
The
department faculty, program director and technology specialist will meet to
review the needs assessment summary and prioritized
software,
hardware and staff training needs to determine in detail, exactly what
equipment and software upgrades are needed as
well
as defining necessary professional development and curriculum technology
integrations.
Technology Needs Assessment Survey
YOUR TECHNOLOGY BACKGROUND
Have you used the following
technologies?
A = yes, frequently B = yes, rarely C = no D = don’t know A B C D E
1. IBM-Compatible Computer Windows 3.11,
Windows ’95, Windows NT
2. Apple Macintosh Computer Performa,
PowerMac, LC, Quadra,
3. Other Computer DOS, Apple //e, UNIX, etc.
4.VCR Recorder, player
5. Laserdisc Player or DVD Player
6. Video Editing Equipment/Camcorder
7. Digital Camera
8. LCD Panel or Computer Projector
9. Internet Web Browser/Online Service Navigator,
Internet Explorer, AOL, Prodigy, etc.
10. Fax Machine
11. Modem
12. CD-ROM
13. Scanner
14. Networks (File/Print Sharing)
STAFF CENTERED TECHNOLOGY
Have you used computer technology for
the following for your job?
A = yes, frequently B = yes, rarely C = no D = don’t know A B C D E
15. Student Management Grading/attendance/assessment
programs
16. Student Information Student records,
discipline, health systems
17. School Management Budget,
personnel, scheduling/calendar, etc.
18. Word Processing Word, Word Perfect, ClarisWorks,
Simpletext
19. Spreadsheets or Databases Excel, Filemaker
Pro
20. Desktop Publishing Pagemaker,
QuarkXpress, Print Shop Deluxe
21. Authoring or Multimedia Hyperstudio,
Director
22. Instructional Demonstration/Tutorial Powerpoint, Persuasion
23. Information Retrieval Infotrac, SIRS,
Library Circulation, etc.
24. Audio/Video Capture or Digitizing Premiere,
Videoshop
25. Art/Graphic Development Photoshop,
Painter, Illustrator, Canvas
26. Computerized Testing Microtest
27. Internet or Online Service Access Navigator,
Internet Explorer, AOL, Compuserve
28. Web Page Development FrontPage,
HomePage, Pagemill, BB Edit
29. E-mail Eudora, Outlook, Exchange, Emailer
Form:
TNAS 2.3mm 2/3/98 1 copyright ©1998 EDmin Open Systems
STUDENT-CENTERED TECHNOLOGY
In your classes, do students use the
following computer-aided instruction (CAI)?
A = yes, frequently B = yes, rarely C = no D = don’t know E = not
applicable A B C D E
30. CAI: drill and practice/tutorial
31. CAI: simulation/educational games Sim City,
Sim Life, Civilization
32. Word Processing Word, Word Perfect, ClarisWorks,
Simpletext
33. Information Retrieval SIRS, Periodic
Index, Encarta, Library Circulation
34. Problem Solving Math Blaster, Oregon Trail
35. Database/Spreadsheet use Excel, Filemaker
Pro
36. Internet Access Telecommunications, research, current
events
37. Student Portfolio Building
38. Authoring/Multimedia Development Hyperstudio,
Director
39. Desktop Publishing Yearbook,
journalism, newspaper
40. Electronic Presentations Powerpoint,
Persuasion
41. Video Development
42. Open Lab Access
43. Web Page Development
If the following technologies were
available, how would you rate the potential of each to impact
instruction or to support instruction?
A = high B = somewhat high C = somewhat low D = low E = don’t know A B C D E
44. Individual Computer
45. Network File Server
46. Modem/Bulletin Board/Telecommunications
47. Teleconferencing/Interactive Video
48. Educational TV-ITV/Videotapes
49. Internet Access
50. Laserdisc/DVD Player
51. Multimedia System/CD-ROM
52. Electronic Library Access
53. LCD Panel/Computer Projector
54. Electronic Chalkboard
55. Voice Activation/Touch Screen Input Systems
56. Video Camcorder
57. Expert Systems for Diagnostics
58. School/District E-mail
59. Fax Machines
60. High Quality Printing (color/laser)
61. Video Capture/Editing Equipment
62. Web Server/Home Page Development Software
63. CD-ROM Production
64. Desktop Publishing Resources
65. Scanners
66. Digital Cameras
Form:
TNAS 2.3mm 2/3/98 2 copyright ©1998 EDmin Open Systems
STAFF DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES
Identify the quantity of training you
have received in each of the following areas.
A = extensive B = lots C = some D = minimal E = none A B C D E
67. Advanced Input/Output Devices Scanner,
digital camera, thermal printer
68. Telecommunications Modem, e-mail,
bulletin boards, internet access
69. TV/Audio/Video Educational TV, Laserdisc, VCR,
Camcorder, etc.
70. Word Processing
71. Database/Spreadsheet
72. Authoring/Multimedia Development
73. Portfolio Development
74. Networking/Network Management
75. School Management Budgets,
scheduling, personnel
76. Student Management Grading,
attendance, student records
77. Desktop Publishing
78. Interactive Video
79. Curriculum Specific Applications
80. Basic Operating System Techniques Mac OS,
DOS, Windows 3.11, Win ’95, Win NT
81. CD-ROM/Multimedia Applications
82. Electronic Research Online, CD-ROM
based, databases
83. HTML/Web Page Development
Identify the quantity of training you
feel you need in each of the following areas.
A = extensive B = lots C = some D = minimal E = none A B C D E
84. Advanced Input/Output Devices Scanner,
digital camera, thermal printer
85. Telecommunications Modem, e-mail,
bulletin boards, internet access
86. TV/Audio/Video Educational TV, Laserdisc, VCR,
Camcorder, etc.
87. Word Processing
88. Database/Spreadsheet
89. Authoring/Hypermedia Development
90. Portfolio Development
91. Networking/Network Management
92. School Management Budgets,
scheduling, personnel
93. Student Management Grading,
attendance, student records
94. Desktop Publishing
95. Interactive Video
96. Curriculum Specific Applications
97. Basic Operating System Techniques Mac OS,
DOS, Windows 3.11, Win ’95, Win NT
98. CD-ROM/Multimedia Applications
99. Electronic Research Online, CD-ROM
based, databases
100. HTML/Web Page Development
Form:
TNAS 2.3mm 2/3/98 3 copyright ©1998 EDmin Open Systems
References:
Edmin
Open Systems http://www.edmin.com
North Central Regional Educatinal
Laboratory http://www.ncrel.org/tplan/handbook/
Zoomerang http://www.zoomerang.com/survey/